- Common Anatolian Language
- Sources of Reconstruction
- Glossary (reconstructed)
- More information
Sources:
1. Ivanov, V. The Hittite Language.
Moscow, 1963.
2. Ivanov V. Common Indo-European, Proto-Slavic
and Anatolian Language Systems. Moscow.
3. Gamkrelidze T., Ivanov V. The Indo-European
Language and Indo-Europeans. Moscow, 1984.
4. Bajun, L. The Experience of the Comparative
Studies of Hitto-Luwian Languages. Moscow, 1990.
5. Bajun, L. The Language of Hittite Hieroglyphs.
Moscow, 1986.
Glossary:
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| *da - to give | *do'- (to give, to take, exchange) | |
| *daru - tree | *deru- (firm, solid, a tree), | Hittite taru- (a tree), Luwian tarweja- (wooden) |
| *dhew - to install, to set | *dhe'- (to put, to set up) | |
| *diu - god of daylight | *deiwo-, *dyeu- (god of sky) | Hittite tiw- (god of sun), Palaic tijaz, tiuna-, Luwian tiwat- (supreme god) |
| *ed - to eat | *e'd- (to eat) | |
| *ekw - to drink | *ekw-, *akw- (water, to drink) | Hittite ekw-, akw- (to drink), Palaic aku-, Luwian ahw- (to drink) |
| *eshar - blood | *eso'r-, *esr- (blood) | Hittite es'har- (blood), Luwian as'har- |
| *genu - a knee | *g'enu- (a knee, a clan) | Hittite gienu-, kinu- (a knee), Palaic ginu- |
| *gwana - a woman | *gwen- (a wife, a woman) | |
| *gwes - to put the light off | *gwes- (to extinguish fire) | Hittite & Palaic kis't- (to extinguish fire) |
| *hanta - before | *Hant- (before) | Hittite hantezzija (fore, first) |
| *hap - a treasure,
*hapar - a bargain |
*Hap-, *op- (wealth) | Hittite hap- (wealthy), Palaic hapari (to bargain), Luwian happina- (wealth) |
| *hap - a river, a stream | *Hap- (water) | Hittite hapa- (a river), Luwian hapi-, Palaic hapna- |
| *hasta - a bone | *kost-, *ost- (a bone) | Hittite hastijas (bones) |
| *hawa - a sheep | *owi- (sheep) | Luwian hawi- (a sheep) |
| *hnosa - a descendant | Hittite hams- (a grandson), Luwian hams'a- | |
| *kes, ke,s - to scratch | *kes- (to scratch) | Hittite kiša- (to scratch) |
| *khesro - a hand | *g'hesro- (a hand) | Hittite kes's'ar- (a hand), Luwian is's'ari- |
| *khwen - to beat, to hit | *gwhen- (to kill) | Hittite kinu- (to break) |
| *krodi - a heart | *kerd- (a heart) | Hittite kir-, Palaic kart- (a heart) |
| *lohai - to pour | *lei- (to pour) | Hittite lila'i- |
| *luk - to shine | *leuk- (to shine, light) | Hittite lukk- (to light), Luwian luha- |
| *melit - honey | *meli-, *meli-t- (honey) | Hittite melit-, Palaic malit- (honey) |
| *ntephes - sky | *nebho- (sky) | Hittite nepis' (sky), Luwian tappas' |
| *phargui - pure, clean | Hittite parkui- (clear) | |
| *phrokhu - high | *bherg'- (high) | Hittite parku-, Luwian parrai- (high) |
| *ploha - wide | *pl-t- (wide, full) | Hittite palhi- (wide), Luwian palha- |
| *roh - external | ||
| *ser - top, above | Luwian šarri- (big) | |
| *srei - to flow | *sreu- (to flow, to swim) | Hittite sarlata- (libation) |
| *sta - to stand | *sta'- (to stand) | |
| *suwa - to fill | Hittite šuwái- (to fill) | |
| *thei - to feed | ||
| *thekkan - ground | *dhg'hom- (ground) | Hittite tekan- (ground), Hyeroglyphic takama- |
| *tro - to speak | Hittite tar- (to speak), Luwian tatar- (to damn) | |
| *wawa - a bull | Hittite wawa- (a bull) | |
| *wer - to speak | *wer- (to cry, to speak) | Hittite werija- (to speak), Palaic wer- (to call) |
| *weth - to bring | *wedh- (to bring) | |
| *weth - to build | *widhu- (wood, tree) | Palaic wete- (to build) |
More information:
- Hittite Dictionary
- Luwian Dictionary
- Lydian Dictionary
- Lycian Glossary
- Carian Glossary
- Grammar of the Lydian Language
- Luwian Hieroglyphs
- Alphabets of Asia Minor
- Anatolian Languages (map)
- Anatolian Chronology